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Management of Choledochal Cysts at a Tertiary Care Centre: A Nine-Year Experience from India
Joint Authors
Honnavara Srinivasan, Pranav
Anbalagan, Amudhan
Shanmugasundaram, Rajendran
Obla Lakshmanamoorthy, Naganathbabu
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-04-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Although choledochal cyst disease is seen predominantly in childhood, it is becomingly increasingly diagnosed in adult patients.
Methods.
Data of 36 patients with choledochal cysts managed in our institute between January 2010 and December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed.
Results.
Median age at presentation was 37 years (range: 13–72 years).
Female-to-male ratio was 3.5 : 1.
All patients were symptomatic, and abdominal pain was the most common symptom.
72.2% had other associated conditions.
There was a considerable delay from the onset of symptoms to referral, median duration being 348 days.
There were 28 cases of type I (77.8%), 5 cases of type IVA (13.9%), and 3 cases of type IVB (8.3%).
Cyst excision with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy was performed in 29 (80.55%) cases.
This procedure was combined with a left lateral sectionectomy, left hepatectomy, and radical cholecystectomy in 1, 2, and 1 cases, respectively.
Lilly’s technique was used in 2 cases, and cyst excision with hepaticoduodenostomy was performed in 1 case.
Early complications were seen in 21 patients (58.3%), and late complications were seen in 5 patients (13.8%).
2 patients were found to have associated malignancies.
One patient was detected to have cholangiocarcinoma in the resected liver incidentally, and another patient was diagnosed to have gall bladder cancer intraoperatively.
Conclusion.
Choledochal cysts should be considered in the differential diagnosis of adults presenting with epigastric or right hypochondrium pain or jaundice.
A thorough preoperative evaluation is required.
Cyst excision with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy forms the standard treatment in most cases.
Long-term follow-up is essential for management of complications and early detection of malignant change.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Honnavara Srinivasan, Pranav& Anbalagan, Amudhan& Shanmugasundaram, Rajendran& Obla Lakshmanamoorthy, Naganathbabu. 2020. Management of Choledochal Cysts at a Tertiary Care Centre: A Nine-Year Experience from India. Surgery Research and Practice،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1209387
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Honnavara Srinivasan, Pranav…[et al.]. Management of Choledochal Cysts at a Tertiary Care Centre: A Nine-Year Experience from India. Surgery Research and Practice No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1209387
American Medical Association (AMA)
Honnavara Srinivasan, Pranav& Anbalagan, Amudhan& Shanmugasundaram, Rajendran& Obla Lakshmanamoorthy, Naganathbabu. Management of Choledochal Cysts at a Tertiary Care Centre: A Nine-Year Experience from India. Surgery Research and Practice. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1209387
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1209387