Prevalence of Stroke and Associated Risk Factors in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia
Joint Authors
Malueka, Rusdy Ghazali
Setyopranoto, Ismail
Bayuangga, Halwan Fuad
Panggabean, Andre Stefanus
Alifaningdyah, Sarastiti
Lazuardi, Lutfan
Dewi, Fatwa Sari Tetra
Source
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 2019 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2019-05-02
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Stroke remains one of the most common noncommunicable diseases among Indonesian populations.
This study aimed to identify the prevalence of stroke and its associated risk factors in the Sleman District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia.
Method.
This study was a secondary analysis of community-based data collected by the Sleman Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in 2016.
Basic demographic and socioeconomic data were collected.
Additional questions about history of stroke and other chronic diseases were interviewed as a self-reported diagnosis.
History of hormonal contraceptives use and dietary patterns were also collected.
We examined the association between the prevalence of stroke and risk factors, namely, age, gender, self-reported history of chronic diseases, hormonal contraceptives use, and high-risk dietary patterns.
Results.
The survey included 4,996 households composed of 20,465 individuals.
Data regarding stroke incidents were available from 13,605 subjects aged ≥20 years old.
Among them, a total of 4,884 subjects also have data regarding stroke risk factors.
The overall prevalence of stroke in Sleman District was 1.4% (0.5% men and 0.90% women).
The prevalence increased with additional decades of age (p<0.001).
In a multivariable model, increasing age, self-reported history of hypertension (OR=8.37, 95%CI: 4.76 to 14.69), and self-reported history of diabetes mellitus (OR=2.87, 95%CI: 1.54 to 5.35) were significantly associated with stroke.
Conclusions.
A community-based survey in Indonesia showed a high prevalence of stroke which was associated with increasing age, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus.
These findings suggest that preventive actions against the aforementioned modifiable risk factors should be prioritized.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Setyopranoto, Ismail& Bayuangga, Halwan Fuad& Panggabean, Andre Stefanus& Alifaningdyah, Sarastiti& Lazuardi, Lutfan& Dewi, Fatwa Sari Tetra…[et al.]. 2019. Prevalence of Stroke and Associated Risk Factors in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Stroke Research and Treatment،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1210789
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Setyopranoto, Ismail…[et al.]. Prevalence of Stroke and Associated Risk Factors in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Stroke Research and Treatment No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1210789
American Medical Association (AMA)
Setyopranoto, Ismail& Bayuangga, Halwan Fuad& Panggabean, Andre Stefanus& Alifaningdyah, Sarastiti& Lazuardi, Lutfan& Dewi, Fatwa Sari Tetra…[et al.]. Prevalence of Stroke and Associated Risk Factors in Sleman District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Stroke Research and Treatment. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1210789
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1210789