Demographic and Clinical Predictors of Trait Impulsivity in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
Joint Authors
Anderton, R. S.
Bakeberg, Megan C.
Byrnes, Michelle
Ghosh, Soumya
Mastaglia, Frank L.
Jefferson, Alexa
Riley, Maddeson
Stell, Rick
Hince, Dana
Source
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-04-19
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Impulsive behaviour has become increasingly recognised as a neuropsychiatric complication of Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Thought to be a product of compromised cognitive control, the spectrum of impulsive behaviours in PD ranges from cognitive disinhibition to impulse control disorders (ICDs).
Objective.
At present, there are no indicators for trait impulsivity in PD.
The objective of the current study was to identify demographic and clinical predictors of susceptibility to trait impulsivity in a cohort of PD patients.
Methods.
The current study assessed impulsivity using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale 11 (BIS-11) in a cohort of 87 PD patients.
General linear models (GLMs) were used to identify clinical and demographic variables predictive of heightened BIS-11 second-order attentional and nonplanning subscale scores.
Results.
Male gender, no history of smoking, postsecondary education, and heightened disease severity were predictive of increased BIS-11 attentional scores (p<0.05).
Similarly, male gender, after secondary education, and disease severity were predictive of increased BIS-11 nonplanning scores (p<0.05).
Contrary to previous reports, dopaminergic medication use was not a significant determinant of either BIS-11 subscale scores.
Conclusions.
Several demographic and clinical variables including male gender, no history of past smoking, after secondary education, and elevated disease severity are associated with impulsivity in PD.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Riley, Maddeson& Bakeberg, Megan C.& Byrnes, Michelle& Jefferson, Alexa& Ghosh, Soumya& Stell, Rick…[et al.]. 2018. Demographic and Clinical Predictors of Trait Impulsivity in Parkinson’s Disease Patients. Parkinson’s Disease،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1212495
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Riley, Maddeson…[et al.]. Demographic and Clinical Predictors of Trait Impulsivity in Parkinson’s Disease Patients. Parkinson’s Disease No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1212495
American Medical Association (AMA)
Riley, Maddeson& Bakeberg, Megan C.& Byrnes, Michelle& Jefferson, Alexa& Ghosh, Soumya& Stell, Rick…[et al.]. Demographic and Clinical Predictors of Trait Impulsivity in Parkinson’s Disease Patients. Parkinson’s Disease. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1212495
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1212495