Chemical Compounds of Malacca Leaf (Phyllanthus emblica) after Triple Extraction with N-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, and Ethanol
Joint Authors
Asmilia, Nuzul
Fahrimal, Yudha
Abrar, Mahdi
Rinidar, Rinidar
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-04-27
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Medicine
Information Technology and Computer Science
Abstract EN
Malacca (Phyllanthus emblica) is one of the plants that is often by the community in the Aceh Besar district of Indonesia as a traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases such as antimicrobial, antibacterial, antifungals, antivirals, antimutagenic, antimalaria, and antiallergic.
This research was conducted to analyze the content of chemical compounds in the ethanol extract of the Malacca leaf (EEDM) using a gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometer (GC-MS).
Malacca leaves were extracted by the maceration method using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol.
The GC-MS analysis showed EEDM contained 22 chemical compounds.
The highest chemical content of EEDM is octadecanoic acid reaching 22.93%, 9,12-octadecanoic acid 14.99%, octadecanoic acid 7.59%, 9-hexadecenoic acid 6.17%, octadecanoic acid 5.95%, octadecanal 5.59%, 9,12-octadecanoic acid 5.06%, 3-eicosyne 4.75%, 1-hexadecenoic acid 4.08%, 11-tetradecen-1-ol 2.92%, 2-furanmethanol 2.83%, delta-guaiene 2.43%, cyclohexane 2.13%, hexadecanoic acid 1.99%, sativen 1.87%, octadecanoic acid 1.52%, 1H-cyclopropaanaphthalene 1.40%, tetradecanoic acid 1.40%, 3,7,11-tridecatrienenitrile 1.20%, caryophellene 1.11%, 2H-pyran 1.07%, and trans-caryophellene 1.03%.
This study clearly shows the presence of fatty acids which play a major role in the efficacy of these traditional medicines particularly as antioxidant and antimalarial.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Asmilia, Nuzul& Fahrimal, Yudha& Abrar, Mahdi& Rinidar, Rinidar. 2020. Chemical Compounds of Malacca Leaf (Phyllanthus emblica) after Triple Extraction with N-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, and Ethanol. The Scientific World Journal،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1213831
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Asmilia, Nuzul…[et al.]. Chemical Compounds of Malacca Leaf (Phyllanthus emblica) after Triple Extraction with N-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, and Ethanol. The Scientific World Journal No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1213831
American Medical Association (AMA)
Asmilia, Nuzul& Fahrimal, Yudha& Abrar, Mahdi& Rinidar, Rinidar. Chemical Compounds of Malacca Leaf (Phyllanthus emblica) after Triple Extraction with N-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, and Ethanol. The Scientific World Journal. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1213831
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1213831