An IoT Architecture for Assessing Road Safety in Smart Cities
Author
Source
Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-11-19
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Information Technology and Computer Science
Abstract EN
The Safe System (SS) approach to road safety emphasizes safety-by-design through ensuring safe vehicles, road networks, and road users.
With a strong motivation from the World Health Organization (WHO), this approach is increasingly adopted worldwide.
Considerations in SS, however, are made for the medium-to-long term.
Our interest in this work is to complement the approach with a short-to-medium term dynamic assessment of road safety.
Toward this end, we introduce a novel, cost-effective Internet of Things (IoT) architecture that facilitates the realization of a robust and dynamic computational core in assessing the safety of a road network and its elements.
In doing so, we introduce a new, meaningful, and scalable metric for assessing road safety.
We also showcase the use of machine learning in the design of the metric computation core through a novel application of Hidden Markov Models (HMMs).
Finally, the impact of the proposed architecture is demonstrated through an application to safety-based route planning.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Taha, Abd-Elhamid M.. 2018. An IoT Architecture for Assessing Road Safety in Smart Cities. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1216283
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Taha, Abd-Elhamid M.. An IoT Architecture for Assessing Road Safety in Smart Cities. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1216283
American Medical Association (AMA)
Taha, Abd-Elhamid M.. An IoT Architecture for Assessing Road Safety in Smart Cities. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1216283
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1216283