جهود الشيخ المفيد المعرفية

Abstract EN

Sheikh Mufid (d.

413 AH / 1022 AD) is the first Shiite figure in the Imamate who has already tried to establish the basis of the intellectual construction of the frontal Shiite speech science after the era of the Imams (peace be upon them) of his cognitive approach in which he combines the originality and the innovation, Prejudice based on the logic of mind and free thinking, before it were not beyond the literal text to reason, And after that the mind became an ally of the text and a supporter of the faith, and give it a role to the mind in the legislation and beliefs along with the text, thus establishing an integrated approach combining the text and the mind (Almsor) texts of the Koran and Sun-nah purified and Merawi of the imams of the people of the House (peace be upon them) Not as others went from giving the great area of mind at the expense of text in matters of nodal, and does not stand at the limits of the text alone.

From this integrat i ve approach, Shaykh al - Mufid managed to bridge the way for any overlap or s uspicion between the Shi’i and the other linguistic ideas belonging to the other Islamic sects and sects.

The research, titled Sheikh Al-Mufid’s cognitive efforts, was divided into two categories: the Sheikh’s useful and compleme n tary approach between originality and innovation.

The second: the sources of knowledge at Sheikh Mufid and the site of the mind (Almsor).