من التنوع إلى الانقسامية : بحث في علاقة الطوائف بالطائفية : بين حتمية الهويات الفسيفسائية و التوظيف السياسي و التداعيات المجتمعية

Abstract EN

The human phenomenon is characterized by diversity and identity.

The individual is attracted to a diverse circle of affiliations with ties that contributed to the formation of diverse historical, societal and ideological contexts.

The sectarian phenomenon emerged as a growing phenomenon in the Arab world, inspired by historical treasures, And externally.

Sectarianism is invested in a pluralistic environment, by working to restore partial identities, activating community divisions, and calling sectarian scandals, which often bear hostile connotations, towards other community components, competition within community building.

And politically and socially - of multiple identities and social diversity are a security burden, as they deepen the state of identity inequality, and destroy common spaces that combine community actions.

The paper seeks to examine the impact of sectarianism on multiple societies, by tracking their divisive dynamics in the structure of society, for the purpose of detection and the spread of sectarian discourse? Is fragmentation and remorse the fate of multi-identity societies? Or is the sectarian resurgence due to the failure to manage pluralism, by deepening societal faults and reducing the size of the participants?