المقترب النقدي للمنهج السيميائي محددات مقاربة النصوص السردية

Abstract EN

This research deals with a critical problem in the context of contemporary critical approaches, which is the critical approach to the semiotic method, which requires the preparation of a special dictionary that includes fundamental readings that search for the question of the essence across branches, about the reality of man on an existential basis, by devoting the thresholds of understanding directed to the perception of his being (Self); The subject here is not intended, the human subject, but the subject subject, and the text subject.

Where the research tried to work on presenting a new approach, depending on the determinants the researcher proposes, after he presented his theoretical vision of how to work on the formats of narrative texts, through the three determinants that it proposed, namely: discovery, demonstration and justification.

As the semantic units remain anonymous, as they are units that carry lexical connotations, fluctuating between the level of the narrative significance and the level of the narrative; Sometimes they meet, sometimes they coincide, sometimes they complement.

Therefore, the researcher proposes the following determinants: the determinant of contrast, the determinant of symmetry, the determinant of integration.