التحويل بالرتبة في الصحيفة السجادية في ضوء نظرية تشومسكي التوليدية التحويلية

Abstract EN

Transformation is one of the fundamental concepts of Chomsky's Generative-Transformational Theory, which states that any transformation that is constructed in the sentence, changes the sentence from the production framework to the transformation framework, or better, from “surface structure" to "deep structure".

The most specific types of transformation is rating, which means that sometimes the speaker, because of the order of meanings in his mind, postpones what is preceded by grammar and vice versa.

Since Sahifeh Sajjadyeh has a lofty position in religion and literature and is at best of rhetoric and eloquence, this research seeks to investigate the transformation to the rank in this honorable text (from prayer 28 to prayer 54) relying on Chomsky's theory.

The method is explicitly descriptive-analytic and the tree style has been chosen to examine the changes that have been made to the productive sentences and lead to new meanings.

The results obtained in this research indicate that transformation to rank or precedence in this noble prayer is aimed to bring the concepts existing in the mind of the speaker to the audience, whose most important of which is emphasis, persistence and specifications.