The role of taking in testation
Other Title(s)
دور القبض في الوصية
Joint Authors
Baqi Zadah, Muhammad Jawad
Masjid Sarai, Hamid
Dhu al-Faqari, Mahdi
Zarii, Fatimah
Source
The Islamic College University Journal
Issue
Vol. 13, Issue 53، ج. 2 (31 Aug. 2019), pp.31-48, 18 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2019-08-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
18
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
أحد العقود التي يعتبره القانون المدني مؤثرا في إصدار القبض هو الوصية و القبض عبارة عن استيلاء الموصي له على المال الممتلك حيث يمكنه التصرف فيه و إن لم يتصرف فيه بعد فعلا.
و بموجب مادة 830 من القانون المدني الايراني يستطيع الموصي له أن ينصرف عن قراره السابق ما لم يتم قبض موضوع الوصية.
و إن انسحب الموصي له عن الوصية بعد موت الموصي و تم قبض الوصية صدفة أو عند لاوعي، فتبطل الوصية لأن القبض دون القبول لا أهمية له.
لكن عند ما يكون الموصي على قيد الحياة فبوسع الموصي له أن يقبل الوصية و لو بعدة مرات أو يرفضها.
إن قبل الموصي له الوصية بعد موت الموصي فإنه لم يعد يستطيع رفضه و إن لم يقبض الموصي، لأن الملكية نتجت بفضل القبول و لا يبطله الرفض.
Abstract EN
According to the Civil Code, one of the contracts influenced by taking the property is a will.
Taking delivery of the bequest leads to the dominance of the legatee over the property.
The legatee can seize and take the bequest even if the bequest has not been taken in practice.
By virtue of Article 830 of the Civil Code, as long as the bequest is not taken by the legatee, the legatee can back down on his right to the will.
If the legatee rejects the will following the testator’s death, the will is invalidated even if the bequest has been unconsciously taken, because a will is only effective if it is approved and accepted.
However, the legatee can accept or reject the will as many times as he desires before the testator’s death.
In addition, if the legatee accepts the will after the testator’s death, he cannot reject it even if the bequest has not been taken, because the ownership arises from the approval and it is not invalidated by rejection.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Zarii, Fatimah& Masjid Sarai, Hamid& Dhu al-Faqari, Mahdi& Baqi Zadah, Muhammad Jawad. 2019. The role of taking in testation. The Islamic College University Journal،Vol. 13, no. 53، ج. 2, pp.31-48.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1245211
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Zarii, Fatimah…[et al.]. The role of taking in testation. The Islamic College University Journal Vol. 13, no. 53, p. 2 (Aug. 2019), pp.31-48.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1245211
American Medical Association (AMA)
Zarii, Fatimah& Masjid Sarai, Hamid& Dhu al-Faqari, Mahdi& Baqi Zadah, Muhammad Jawad. The role of taking in testation. The Islamic College University Journal. 2019. Vol. 13, no. 53، ج. 2, pp.31-48.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1245211
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 47-48
Record ID
BIM-1245211