Integrated water resources management in light of principles of international water law : sustainable perspectives for solution : a case study of Juba and Shabbelle Basins

Abstract EN

This article is a study analysis on the Juba and Shabbelle Basins, in light of the principles of international water law related to transboundary water resources management that has been developed at international conferences over the last three decades.

The study reveals the principle of equitable and reasonable utilization, obligation not to cause significant harm, principles of cooperation, information exchange, notification, consultation, and peaceful settlement of disputes.

The study also stresses that the integrated water resources management approach through effective transboundary cooperation involving the riparian countries of the Juba, the Shabbelle basins is the vital mechanism for overcoming the current water crises of Somalia as well as the whole region.

Thus mitigating floods and ensuring enough water to address drought are the two major water resources management challenges for Somalia.

These principles could facilitate effective transboundary water resources management involving riparian countries of shared watercourses.