Sponge-mediated moringa oleifera seeds as a natural coagulant in surface water treatment
Other Title(s)
دراسة معملية لاستخدام المورينجا كمادة مروبة طبيعية في تنقية مياه الشرب
Joint Authors
Jad, Ali A. M.
Farghali, Ahmad
Abd al-Hamid, Isra M.
Source
Journal of Engineering Sciences
Issue
Vol. 49, Issue 5 (30 Sep. 2021), pp.597-619, 23 p.
Publisher
Assiut University Faculty of Engineering
Publication Date
2021-09-30
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
23
Main Subjects
Topics
- Developing countries
- Methodology
- Water treatment
- Surface water
- Positivity effect
- Response surfaces(Statistics)
- Moringa oleifera
Abstract EN
Moringa Oleifera seeds (MOS) coagulant has been used as a coagulation agent in water purification.
In developing countries, usage of MOS addresses many advantages namely eco-friendly, biodegradable, available and cost-effective coagulant, resulting in a powerful alternative to chemical coagulants.
This research revealed the positive effect of MOS with the aid of sponge at different operational conditions and showed a great influence in the purification efficiency without any observed clogging of sponge pores or bad smell emission.
Supplementation of the sponge improved the purification efficiency in terms of turbidity and UV254 substances removal from 96% and 72% to be 99% and 93% , respectively with reduced MOS coagulant from 500 to 150 mg/L, respectively.
Finally, response surface methodology (RSM) has been employed to get the optimum operational conditions for a residual turbidity value less than 1.0 NTU, which occurred at MOS dose of 250 mg/L and pH value of 6.15 after 12.17 minutes of treatment.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Farghali, Ahmad& Abd al-Hamid, Isra M.& Jad, Ali A. M.. 2021. Sponge-mediated moringa oleifera seeds as a natural coagulant in surface water treatment. Journal of Engineering Sciences،Vol. 49, no. 5, pp.597-619.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1254476
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Farghali, Ahmad…[et al.]. Sponge-mediated moringa oleifera seeds as a natural coagulant in surface water treatment. Journal of Engineering Sciences Vol. 49, no. 5 (Sep. 2021), pp.597-619.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1254476
American Medical Association (AMA)
Farghali, Ahmad& Abd al-Hamid, Isra M.& Jad, Ali A. M.. Sponge-mediated moringa oleifera seeds as a natural coagulant in surface water treatment. Journal of Engineering Sciences. 2021. Vol. 49, no. 5, pp.597-619.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1254476
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
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Record ID
BIM-1254476