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أثر الاستثمار في الموارد البشرية على انتاجية العمالة الزراعية في العراق للمدة 1990-2017
Other Title(s)
The impact of investment in human resources on the productivity of agricultural labor in Iraq for the period 1990-2017
Joint Authors
Source
مجلة الكوت للعلوم الاقتصادية و الإدارية
Issue
Vol. 12, Issue 37 (30 Sep. 2020), pp.316-337, 22 p.
Publisher
University of Wasit College of Administration and Economics
Publication Date
2020-09-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
22
Main Subjects
Topics
- Sustainable development
- Labour market
- Agricultural education
- Rural population
- Public expenditures
- Workers
- Human resources
- Labour productivity
- Agricultural production
- Agriculture
- Health facilities
- Skills
Abstract EN
The research aims to study and measure the effect of government expenditures on the most important elements of investment in human capital represented by education and health on the productivity of the agricultural worker in Iraq during the period 1990 - 2017 based on the hypothesis that government expenditures on the most important elements of investment in human capital represented by education and health has a role significant increase in the productivity of agricultural workers.
The descriptive and quantitative method was used to measure and analyze the impact of government expenditures on education and health on agricultural labor productivity.
The results, using the ARDL methodology in the analysis, indicated that there is a long-term relationship between the productivity of the agricultural worker and both the expenditure on education and health, through the value of the error correction factor (CoinEq (-1 as it reached about (- 0.558) which is negative and significant at the level of 1% .
The research concluded that, despite the increased spending on the education and health sectors after 2003, what has been achieved on the ground does not match the annual allocations, and this increase in spending has not elevated these two sectors to the required level that is commensurate with the importance of these two sectors in order to achieve Sustainable development, in addition, increasing agricultural productivity is something that cannot be achieved without developing human resources, and in this regard the state's role in providing agricultural education services to all members of the rural community is achieved in order to achieve equality in providing educational opportunities.
The research recommended that investments should be directed to developing human resources, aiming to raise their efficiency through increasing knowledge, skills and capabilities of the population of society in general and the rural population in particular, in a manner appropriate to the needs of the labor market, which contributes to building educated individuals through preparing advanced systems in this regard, as the most skilled worker is more productive than the less skilled worker
American Psychological Association (APA)
علاء حسين عبيد وكسار، علي درب. 2020. أثر الاستثمار في الموارد البشرية على انتاجية العمالة الزراعية في العراق للمدة 1990-2017. مجلة الكوت للعلوم الاقتصادية و الإدارية،مج. 12، ع. 37، ص ص. 316-337.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1266810
Modern Language Association (MLA)
علاء حسين عبيد وكسار، علي درب. أثر الاستثمار في الموارد البشرية على انتاجية العمالة الزراعية في العراق للمدة 1990-2017. مجلة الكوت للعلوم الاقتصادية و الإدارية مج. 12، ع. 37 (2020)، ص ص. 316-337.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1266810
American Medical Association (AMA)
علاء حسين عبيد وكسار، علي درب. أثر الاستثمار في الموارد البشرية على انتاجية العمالة الزراعية في العراق للمدة 1990-2017. مجلة الكوت للعلوم الاقتصادية و الإدارية. 2020. مج. 12، ع. 37، ص ص. 316-337.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1266810
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
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Record ID
BIM-1266810