تحليل العلاقة بين رأس المال البشري و النمو الاقتصادي في بيئة الاقتصاد العراقي

Abstract EN

Economic growth is considered among the topics addressed by the macroeconomic theory, as it indicated that it is one of the main goals of economic policies, so all countries of different systems seek to achieve economic growth in order to provide prosperity for members of society, and the variant of economic growth rates for countries made them Advanced and other developing, so the growth rate is used as an indicator for comparison between countries during the same year, and the differences in growth rates have produced a great debate among economists, which led to the search for sources of economic growth that have become multiple with multiple models used In the study, among the results reached by economists is the importance of the work component or the so-called human capital that contributes significantly to the production process, which is divided into a skilled workforce with educational level education and experience in the field and an unskilled workforce lacking in training, theoretical and practical qualification, Therefore, investment in human capital is considered the main engine for economic growth, so it became necessary to pay attention to human resource development in the best and most feasible way.

Therefore investment expenditures for education in order to gain knowledge contributes to raising economic growth rates.