الأزمات الاقتصادية و إجراءات معالجتها في العصر العباسي الأول (132-247 ه-750-1517 م)‎

Joint Authors

التميمي، عبير عبد الرسول محمد حسن
محمد تركي عبد العزيز

Source

مجلة كلية التربية

Publisher

Wasit University Educational College

Publication Date

2021-12-31

Country of Publication

Iraq

No. of Pages

22

Main Subjects

Economy and Commerce
History and Archaeology

Topics

• Financial crises
• Corruption
• Economic equilibrium
• Private ownership
• Finance
• Safety measures
• Censorship
• Water level
• Abbasid period
• First Abbasid period
• Abbasids (750-1258)
• Economic crises

English Abstract

The crisis is defined as a sudden disorder that occurs in the economic balance in Qatar or several countries and arises from the turmoil resulting from the imbalance between production and consumption, and that economic crises in the Islamic eras in general, and in the Abbasid era in particular, are due to two main reasons: political turmoil and strife and grinding wars as well as Administrative and financial corruption, abundance of extravagance, luxury and drought, and that drought is the main factor for this, because most agricultural lands are demigodized, accompanied by a decrease in water levels at ground level with the emergence of epidemics.

Therefore, this study includes two topics, the first topic: Crises in the Abbasid Era, and it includes axes: The first: Crises in the Abbasid Era, Defining the Crisis in language and idiomatically, and the Causes of Economic Crises in the Abbasid Era, whether they are due to strife and wars or droughts, floods, fires and what they generated from famines The second topic was about: measures of the Abbasid caliphate in dealing with crises, first: state measures to deal with economic crises, and secondly: measures of the Abbasid caliphate in dealing with financial crises, and it was in two phases, the first phase: preventive measures before the occurrence of the crisis through (financial control - savings) And the second stage: remedial measures after the occurrence of the crisis through (selling public and private property - borrowing.

(Among the measures of the Abbasid Caliphate in dealing with financial crises in two stages, the first stage: preventive measures before the occurrence of the crisis, which was represented by financial control and savings, and the second stage: remedial measures after the occurrence of the crisis, represented by selling public and private property and borrowing.

Data Type

Conference Papers

Record ID

BIM-1268058

• APA
• MLA
• AMA