Study of sewage sludge use for the cultivation of plants and its effects on soil properties in Al Ahsa
Other Title(s)
دراسة استخدام الحماة المعالجة في الزراعة و تأثيرها على بعض النباتات و خصائص التربة في الأحساء
Joint Authors
al-Saykhan, Muhammad Salim
Badr, al-Sayyid Abd al-Rahman
Babakr, Muhammad Yusuf
Source
Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences
Issue
Vol. 21, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2020-12-31
Country of Publication
Saudi Arabia
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
negatively affects our environment.
The agricultural application of sludge is an environmentally friendly disposal option.
The current study investigated the use of sewage sludge in the fertilisation of arid land in Al Ahsa, KSA, to reduce the need for importing fertilisers and increase plant productivity.
Sewage sludge was used as an organic fertiliser in the cultivation of cucumber (Cucumis sativa) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa) through its scalable addition to sandy soil at rates of 0 (control soil), 5, 15 and 45% in a pot experiment under greenhouse conditions.
Chemical and microbiological analysis was carried out using a UV spectrophotometer, flame photometer and atomic absorption spectrum.
The results indicated that the application of sewage sludge significantly altered soil properties.
The total dissolved salts (TDS), soluble anions (Cl, HCO3, NO3 and SO4), soluble cations (Na, K, Ca and Mg), nutrients (TKN, TP) and trace metals (Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn and Cr) increased in the sandy soil with the increasing sludge application rates.
For example, the average TDS in the soil increased significantly (p<0.01) from 0.667 gm/l for the control to 1.73, 2.33 and 3.04 gm/l in soil mixed with sludge at 5, 15 and 45 %, respectively.
The application of sewage sludge improved soil properties and increased organic matter from 1.72% in the control soil to 9.36% in the soil mixed with 45% sludge.
In addition, the application of sewage sludge increased the growth yield of lettuce and cucumber plants.
In conclusion, the current study revealed that using sewage sludge as organic manure at a low application rate of 5% can improve the soil's physical and chemical properties, provide plants with the required nutrients, and increase growth and yield.
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Saykhan, Muhammad Salim& Badr, al-Sayyid Abd al-Rahman& Babakr, Muhammad Yusuf. 2020. Study of sewage sludge use for the cultivation of plants and its effects on soil properties in Al Ahsa. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences،Vol. 21, no. 2, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1280913
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Saykhan, Muhammad Salim…[et al.]. Study of sewage sludge use for the cultivation of plants and its effects on soil properties in Al Ahsa. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences Vol. 21, no. 2 (Dec. 2020), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1280913
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Saykhan, Muhammad Salim& Badr, al-Sayyid Abd al-Rahman& Babakr, Muhammad Yusuf. Study of sewage sludge use for the cultivation of plants and its effects on soil properties in Al Ahsa. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences. 2020. Vol. 21, no. 2, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1280913
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Record ID
BIM-1280913