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Prevalence of Trypanosoma evansiin Dromedary Camels (Came-us dromedarius) in Saudi Arabia
Other Title(s)
نسبة انتشار طفيل التريبانوسوما إيفانزاي في الإبل في السعودية
Joint Authors
al-Hasan, al-Awad Muhammad
al-Jabr, Umar Abd al-Latif
al-Salamin, Maytham Abd Allah Yusuf
Salim, Muhammad Abd al-Munim
Husawi, Fadil Muhammad
Source
Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences
Issue
Vol. 21, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.194-198, 5 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2020-12-31
Country of Publication
Saudi Arabia
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The present study investigates the prevalence of TrypatTosorna "evansi in dromedary camels in Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, using both parasitological and serological methods.
Six hundred camels were examined in this study at three different locations in the Al Ahsa area, namely the University Veterinary Clinic, Hufof Veterinary Clinic, and Hufof Slaughterhouse.
These camels were grouped according to their age into three groups: from one to two years, from two to nine years, and over nine years old.
The association of animal age and sex with Trypanosoma evansi infection was also investigated.
Clinical examination of the surveyed camels showed loss of appetite in 2.3% of these animals, 13.3% of the camels suffering from diarrhoea, and 5.2% showing loss of weight, while the rest of the surveyed camels (79.2%) were apparently healthy.
Parasitological examination, including the wet mount technique (WMT), stained blood smears (SBS), and the haematocrit centrifugation technique (HCT), of blood samples obtained from the 600 surveyed camels failed to reveal any trypanosomes in these animals.
The card agglutination test for trypanosomes (CATT), however, was able to detect the presence of anti-T.
evansiantibodies in the serum of 12.17% of the surveyed animals.
Most of the seropositive camels were in the age group from two to nine years, followed by those aged over nine years, while the least seropositive cases were those aged one to two years.
The majority of the seropositive camels showed moderate agglutination level.
The sex of camels showed high seropositivity to T evansiin females compared to male camels.
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Salamin, Maytham Abd Allah Yusuf& al-Hasan, al-Awad Muhammad& Salim, Muhammad Abd al-Munim& al-Jabr, Umar Abd al-Latif& Husawi, Fadil Muhammad. 2020. Prevalence of Trypanosoma evansiin Dromedary Camels (Came-us dromedarius) in Saudi Arabia. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences،Vol. 21, no. 2, pp.194-198.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1280924
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Salamin, Maytham Abd Allah Yusuf…[et al.]. Prevalence of Trypanosoma evansiin Dromedary Camels (Came-us dromedarius) in Saudi Arabia. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences Vol. 21, no. 2 (Dec. 2020), pp.194-198.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1280924
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Salamin, Maytham Abd Allah Yusuf& al-Hasan, al-Awad Muhammad& Salim, Muhammad Abd al-Munim& al-Jabr, Umar Abd al-Latif& Husawi, Fadil Muhammad. Prevalence of Trypanosoma evansiin Dromedary Camels (Came-us dromedarius) in Saudi Arabia. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University : Basic and Applied Sciences. 2020. Vol. 21, no. 2, pp.194-198.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1280924
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Record ID
BIM-1280924