القيم الخلقية عند الطفل من منظور نفسي-اجتماعي

Abstract EN

Moral education begins in childhood, and is linked to the methods of socialization to which the child is exposed during his desired or undesired behaviors.

Thus, the child acquires parental awareness and judgment criteria of what is right or wrong, so it is not surprising that moral standards vary from family to other and from society to other.

The question is how does the child learn his conscience or morality through the process of socialization? The answer remains limited to the simultaneous adoption of several independent, sequential and interdependent methods, without resorting to one method or leaving others, because complementarity exists between them, and one can lead to the other.

The child, through the process of socialization, begins to worry if the accepted social norms do not apply to his own behavior.

He builds a system of self-unconscious behavior that directs him to a destination far from external control.

He is now building an internal control; which is called the super ego or the moral conscience.