تعثر الإصلاح السياسي و تحديات البناء الديموقراطي للدولة في تجارب ما بعد الحراك : الدول المغاربية (تونس- الجزائر- المغرب)‎. أنموذجا

Abstract EN

In the second decade of this century, the three Maghreb countries (Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco) have witnessed social movements rejecting tyranny and all existing infrastructures and modes, as a cogent message implying "building a state with a political system based on new political legitimacy", and then engage in the establishment of a democratic system of government, which led the ruling elites of those countries, especially after sensing the widening gap between political power and society to initiate a series of political reforms and reconsider the constitutions representing the social contract between the rulers and the ruled, asa new legal framework based on the principles of democracy and the rule of law.

However, despite the importance of these reforms, the path of transition to the modern state remains unsettled, and the political systems of the three Maghreb countries are still facing a stalemate in the crisis of building the modern foundations of legitimacy.