الصلات التجارية بين الموانئ الهندية و الصينية (132-656هـ 749-1258م)‎

Abstract EN

The purpose of the research is to identify the commercial relations between Indian ports and Chinese ports during the domination of the Abbasid Caliphate over the Indian Sea region, and to reveal the depth of that relationship by addressing the factors that contributed to the continuity of trade communication between the ports of the two countries, and what had a mutual civilizational effect between the two countries, and the consolidation of political relations between them, was for the commercial communities and geographical proximity in addition to the raw materials and their impact on commercial communication and encourage the ruling families in addition their beating the means of transport and commercial dealing..