نهاية التاريخ بين تصوري ماركس و فوكوياما

Abstract EN

This article aims to reread two important conceptions of the movement and end of history, the first conception of Carl Marx, the material philosopher who revealed the falsity of Hagel's perception on this issue, although he used his dialectic instruments, and the second is the perception of Francis Fukuyama, the American thinker who announced his vision after the acceleration of historical events and the end of the Cold War to the collapse of the communist camp after the fall of the Berlin Wall and the dismantling of the Soviet Union.

The purpose of the rereading is to reveal the limits of the two concepts, especially after the rise of the Chinese dragon, which, not long ago, represented socialist ideology on the one hand, and Fukuyama retracted many of his views after 9/11, 2001.

The research in this article concludes by acknowledging the sincerity and relativism of the two conceptions, because history is not stopped by philosophers' perceptions or the views of religious scholars.