المسؤولية المدنية لمسيري شركات المساهمة

Abstract EN

Civil liability is considered the penalty for violating contractual or legal obligations that result in harm to others, As for the civil liability of the managers of commercial companies, its provisions are taken from the theory of the contract organized by the Algerian legislator in the Civil Code, Among the provisions of the Commercial Law, which regulates how a joint-stock company is run, and accordingly, when the managers violate contractual or legal provisions and damage resulting from these violations, their civil liability arises, which may be contractual or tortuous, It can also be a personal or joint liability, depending on the case, and as a result of their liability, compensation must be paid to the company or to a third party for the damage caused to the company or third parties, This compensation can be claimed through the company's lawsuit or through a third party lawsuit, which may be individual or collective, and the compensation can be monetary, in-kind or non-monetary compensation.

The civil responsibility of the directors of joint-stock companies takes its own peculiarity from the peculiarity of running a joint-stock company organized by the Algerian legislator with specific rules in the commercial law.