النمذجة الرقمية للخصائص الفيزيائية و الكيميائية لسطح التربة لقضاء بنجوين في محافظة السليمانية

Abstract EN

The soil in the study area belongs to the soil of the mountainous and semi-mountainous region, which was formed under cold climatic conditions and the complex topography of mountain ranges.

, So these factors will be reflected on the soil characteristics of the region.

Therefore, the study of modeling these properties through the ArcMap program to establish spatial relations of the physical properties and chemical properties of the soil shows the spatial distribution of these properties on the whole area for the purpose of testing the final compound model and determine the suitability and suitability of the soil surface of the area and for any type of use, Between the proportion of these characteristics and the nature of appropriate use.