Laila Halaby's once in a promised land as post 9-11 novel
Joint Authors
Ali, Muna Abu al-Hasan Abd al-Wahhab
Salamah, Hatim Salamah Salih
Source
Faculty of Arts Journal-Suez University
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 21 (31 Oct. 2020), pp.33-49, 17 p.
Publisher
Suez University Faculty of Arts
Publication Date
2020-10-31
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
17
Main Subjects
English Language and Literature
Topics
Abstract EN
The gulf wars and the tragic event of 9 / 11, 2001 have impacted all Arabs especially in America, Iraq and Afghanistan.
in fact, many things have clearly changed in the USA since the horrifying attacks of 9 / 11 which hurt not only Americans, but also Arabs especially Muslims in the us, the middle east and around the world.
Arabs and Muslims living in the united states became suspect because of various terrorist acts on the one hand.
on the other hand, many Americans became openly hostile to all Arab Americans after these attacks.
like the world changed after 9 / 11, literature also changed.
this paper focuses on the increasing rise of Islam phobia after 9 / 11 and how these tragic events became responsible for the suffering of Arab Americans in the united states.
Abu-Jaber's crescent and Halaby's once in a promised land show fear of the increasing resentment and racial discrimination against Arab Americans and challenge the western misrepresentation of Islam and Muslims by providing contrastive images.
the gross deformation of Arabs in media and the terrorist attacks of 9 / 11 had significant ramifications on Arabs living in the us.
these representations had been deep-rooted in the Western minds.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ali, Muna Abu al-Hasan Abd al-Wahhab& Salamah, Hatim Salamah Salih. 2020. Laila Halaby's once in a promised land as post 9-11 novel. Faculty of Arts Journal-Suez University،Vol. 2020, no. 21, pp.33-49.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1323179
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ali, Muna Abu al-Hasan Abd al-Wahhab& Salamah, Hatim Salamah Salih. Laila Halaby's once in a promised land as post 9-11 novel. Faculty of Arts Journal-Suez University No. 21 (Oct. 2020), pp.33-49.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1323179
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ali, Muna Abu al-Hasan Abd al-Wahhab& Salamah, Hatim Salamah Salih. Laila Halaby's once in a promised land as post 9-11 novel. Faculty of Arts Journal-Suez University. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 21, pp.33-49.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1323179
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references: p. 49
Record ID
BIM-1323179