الشاهد الشعري المجهول : إشكالية المنهج و الرواية، و معايير الاحتجاج به

Abstract EN

The words "anonymous" or"unknown" were not mentionedin the ancient grammarians, and they were quoted as poeticand prose evidence, andthey were aware of their sayings, and they do not mentionthe saying often, because itis their custom not to mentionthe name of those whowere alive among them, andperhaps this custom was expelled.

It included many poets, which led to their testimonybeing named the unknownwitness of the late.

While acknowledgingthat the criterionfor accepting or rejecting thewitness was the narrator's orgrammatical trust, they did notaccept the testimony of theKufieen, despite their reliability, and the standard followedby most of the late was influencedby sectarian fanaticism, and abn al-Anbary wasbetter than using this criterion.

The researcher therefore reliedon two criteria to get ridof the ancient and moderngrammarists.