التصرفات المسؤولة للسلطة التنفيذية ضد المتظاهرين و آثارها في القانون الجنائي

Abstract EN

The responsible actions of the executive authority against the demonstrators and their effects in the criminal law, fall around the definition of the authority, its concepts and the matters specializing in it, and it is the governmental department responsible for implementing the policies and rules set by the Legislative Council.

Therefore, its members include the head of government, as well as demonstrations and matters related to it, in terms of definition Demonstration and the concepts related to and the concept of demonstrating in various legislations and some legal texts that mention peaceful and non-peaceful demonstrations, as well as listing the laws organizing demonstrations in Iraq and it is not an olute right, rather it is a right regulated by state laws, and the criminal responsibility of demonstrators for violating the rules of freedom to demonstrate, and the obligation to bear the consequences The legal basis resulting from the availability of the elements of the crime, the legal basis for the criminal responsibility of the demonstrators, as a traditional basis for criminal responsibility, and as a legal legal basis for legal responsibility, and the conditions for this accountability, perception and choice, as well as the criminal gravity, as well as the crimes committed by the demonstrators and the responsibilities of officials in accordance with Iraqi international and local criminal law And the security handling of demonstrations by the authorities The Iraqi executive and its criminal responsibility, the reasons for demonstrating and the methods of dealing with it, and the lawsuits filed are not only for the soldiers, but against the participants for them, because the lawsuit includes everyone who ordered the shooting, and who helped him or agreed to it, and everyone who was able to prevent the shooting and did not take the necessary measures, and the criminal laws for accountability The Iraqi executive authority, as well as the methods of accountability to the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces and holding them accountable according to the Iraqi Criminal Law, if he was the one who ordered the use of excessive force against the demonstrators, or not, and hold the leaders responsible for inhuman crimes, war crimes, genocide, assault on demonstrators and disregarding their lives and safety Physical.