What family caregivers of schizophrenic and non-psychotic in-patients in Bahrain believe about mental illness
Other Title(s)
معتقدات العائلات الراعية لمرضى الفصام و المرضى غير الذهانيين المقيمين في مستشفى بالبحرين
Joint Authors
al-Ansari, Ahmad
al-Faraj, Ali Muhammad
Source
The Arab Journal of Psychiatry
Issue
Vol. 13, Issue 1 (31 May. 2002), pp.26-30, 5 p.
Publisher
The Arab Federation of Psychiatrists
Publication Date
2002-05-31
Country of Publication
Jordan
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objectives: In the Arab world, there is paucity of reports on the opinion of family caregivers about the nature and causes of mental disorders.
The objective of the study was to compare the opinion of family caregivers of schizophrenic in-patients and non-psychotic in-patients on the nature of mental disorders and beliefs about the causes of these disorders.
The socio-demographic factors associated with their responses were assessed.
Method: First-degree relatives of 50 schizophrenics and 50 non-psychotic inpatients were interviewed at the Psychiatric Hospital in Bahrain.
Results: only 20% of caregivers believed that the patients were suffering from specific mental disorders, while 8% of caregivers of psychotic patients believed that the patients had psychosis.
Majority (62%) believed that psychosocial stresses were of major etiological importance, while only 5% believed in supernatural causation.
There were no significant differences in responses between the relatives of psychotic and non-psychotic patients.
59% of patients had consulted alternative healers, such as, religious and traditional healers.
Conclusion: The knowledge base of these caregivers on mental disorders is poor.
Hence, mental health professional in Bahrain need to develop modalities for mental health literacy among families of psychiatric patients, in order to empower them for effective roles in community mental health care
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Faraj, Ali Muhammad& al-Ansari, Ahmad. 2002. What family caregivers of schizophrenic and non-psychotic in-patients in Bahrain believe about mental illness. The Arab Journal of Psychiatry،Vol. 13, no. 1, pp.26-30.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-137070
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Faraj, Ali Muhammad& al-Ansari, Ahmad. What family caregivers of schizophrenic and non-psychotic in-patients in Bahrain believe about mental illness. The Arab Journal of Psychiatry Vol. 13, no. 1 (May. 2002), pp.26-30.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-137070
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Faraj, Ali Muhammad& al-Ansari, Ahmad. What family caregivers of schizophrenic and non-psychotic in-patients in Bahrain believe about mental illness. The Arab Journal of Psychiatry. 2002. Vol. 13, no. 1, pp.26-30.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-137070
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references: p. 30
Record ID
BIM-137070