السنة باعتبار سندها في أقوال علماء الأصول: دراسة تحليلية مقارنة

Abstract EN

The research aims mainly, to find out the truth and essence of the sayingsand evidence of scholars, about the conditions that must be met by the narrator and the narrator and what is related to them, in preparation for analyzing those sayings and evidence, then weighing and weighing them, through a descriptive, analytical and comparative approach, and one of its results: the necessity of diligence to edit a number According to the mutawatir narrators, and that the narrator's conditions for the news of the singles are four: reason, Islam, discipline, justice, and what I see is that the four conditions are united by one collector, which is the politeness of Islam, and one of its results is the weighting of what Al-Shawkani said over the saying of the majority and the Hanafis in what he said that the news of the ones Outside the source of the right and the good takes precedence over analogy, whether the narrator is a jurist or not, and this is what I see as a middle school between the majority and the Hanafis.

And from its results also: the agreement of Muslim scholars that the mutawatir indicates certainty, and their difference in the condition of the number by which the mutawatir is achieved.

The majority of the fundamentalists are of the opinion that it is not possible to say a specific number, and that the rule for that is the realization of the necessary knowledge at any number, and some went to specifying a number with which it would be The news is frequent, and the evidence for that is shown.