التنظيم الدستوري لولاية رئيس الجمهورية في العراق: دراسة بموجب الدستور النافذ لسنة 2005

Abstract EN

The issue of the mandate of the President of the Republic is one of the important issues addressed by the Iraqi legislator under the effective constitution of 2005, Considering that the president represents the symbol of the state and the highest position in it, and more than that, The principle of the mandate of the president to carry out his duties entrusted to him under the provisions of the constitution finds its basis in republican systems by virtue of the fact that he takes office by election, as in Iraq, France, Turkey and Lebanon, because it negatively affected the system of government and resulted in changing the shape of the political system in the state, Also what is meant by the President of the Republic in terms of action and behavior and not in terms of the name is the entity that has the highest executive authority in the leadership and management of the state, as the head of state is the direct head of his state and the symbol of its sovereignty.

Therefore, constitutions have tended and clarified the constitutional organization of the head of state, whether he is the president of the republic or he is a king, including the Iraqi constitution in force for the year 2005.

Which clarifies what is meant by the President of the Republic and the most important powers and authorities through which he can carry out his duties, in addition to the period during which that President performs his constitutionally entrusted duties associated with the term of office of the House of Representatives, i.

e.

four years, with the possibility of renewing the mandate for him for a second time only in accordance with the provisions of the Constitutio.