المتحولين دينيا في النغرب بين التهميش الاجتماعي و الإقصاء القانوني : المسيحيون و اللاردينيون نموذجا

Abstract EN

This research aims to analyze the problem of religious conversion from Islam to Christianity and from Islam to atheism in Morocco.

The members of the Christian and atheist minorities are Moroccans like the rest of the Moroccans, as they were born, bred and lived in the confines of Moroccan society.

However, this society is not a harmonious society, but rather remains a society based on pluralism.

The difference is like all societies in the world, and therefore Moroccans remain groups with multiple religions, and they live in one country called Morocco.

However, the element of paradox that we intend to analyze is manifested in the Moroccans’ representation of each other, so that the Muslim Moroccans represent and look at each other different from their view of Christian Moroccans and atheist Moroccans because of the Islamic upbringing to which Muslims are subject, as it is characterized by a trusting and self-centered character, and this reliability is based on the demonization of others, and the representation of Christian Moroccans by Muslim Moroccans is negative.

Despite the review carried out by the Catholic Church in the Synod held between 1962 and 1965, Moroccan Christians are still self-centered, and consider themselves children of God, at the same time demonizing other religions, and we also want to criticize this representation from three angles : 1 -Analyzing the content of representations of Moroccan Muslims for Moroccan Christians and Moroccan atheists, and then analyzing the representations of Christian Moroccans for Christian Moroccans and for atheist Moroccans, then dismantling them in the light of history.

2 -Criticism of the religious and legal roots of Moroccan Muslim representations of atheist and Christian Moroccans.

3 -Analysis and criticism of the conditions of Moroccan atheists and Christians in the field of work .

4- Betting on changing negative representations and changing the Moroccan legal drafts in order to build a modern, democratic and secular society that accommodates all.