موقع سوريا الجغرافي وأهميته الاستراتيجية في الصراع الدولي قبل الإسلام

Abstract EN

The importance of Syria's strategic location militarily and economically, the first international conflicts have arisen on its territory for several reasons, linking the continents of the world, crossing commercial convoys, land and sea, not over the Mediterranean Sea, and its human capacity is great, and the abundance of its goods, so the conflict was raging between the forces foreign acquisition.

The impact of the conflict on Syria, economically and socially, the victor in the conflict works to displace the population, especially the actors, and come by other settlers settle the occupied land, to be eyes and help to the occupier on the rest of the country, as well as the demolition of cities, the destruction of its land, and the burial of its water sources, Despite the resistance of the Syrians, the conflict disrupted the economy as insecurity and commercial routes are no longer safe, either land or sea, and sea thieves dared to harass, loot and seize Syrian merchant ships, as did land thieves.

Religious ideology has entered an active and influential element in the political and military conflict, and religious beliefs and thought have had a significant impact on alliances and political consensus.

From a geographical and historical perspective, the land of Syria is an extension of the land of Mesopotamia, and the inhabitants of the same roots.

Governors of the cities whose interest's conflict with the project of unity.

The land of Syria has been the scene of an international conflict that ended only after the advent of Islamic forces.