الخطيئة بين أوغسطين و توما الأكويني و أصولها اليونانية

Abstract EN

In the research, we try to reach the conclusion of the issue of sin, that it entered Christianity through Greek philosophies, or specifically the ancient Greek religions such as Orphism and Denisos.

We also find it in almost all parts of the Bible, both in its Old and New Testaments, and also stand on the term original sin and how Augustine is the first talk about it, and how both Augustine and Thomas Aquinas see that the original sin, that is, the sin of Adam, peace be upon him, is a great sin, and it is transmitted to human beings through heredity, from which no one is saved except through faith in the Lord Christ, peace be upon him, whom God sent, who is his only son for our salvation.

Through the redemption of all humanity, and this way is the way of killing and crucifixion of Jesus Christ, so that this would be our salvation.