بيئة السجن و أثرها على تكيف النزلاء : دراسة إجتماعية

Abstract EN

The paper aimed to find out the extent of inmates’ adaptation to their colleagues and their new environment and the daily and weekly programs and activities contained within the prison, and to study the prison environment and its health suitability with the lives of inmates in the prison, then shed light on the rehabilitation and productive work of inmates in prisons and what is provided to them.

The importance of the paper comes from the fact that the prison environment, the restriction of freedom and the right to choose, and the limited opportunities for establishing safe and solid relationships are likely to lead to a change in the inmate’s personality in a way that makes it difficult for him to integrate into society again.

The paper followed the descriptive, analytical and historical method.

One of the most important findings of the paper is a healthy and suitable prison environment for inmates, and there are ways of life, including food, water and clothing as a minimum.

The existence of vocational training in the scientific image required for prisoners is achieved rehabilitation and is considered a necessity to prepare them for future life and enable them to achieve psychological compatibility for social adaptation.

They are appropriate according to age and type of crime, as well as there is no classification of inmates and their separation in wards specific to each category.

The paper recommended a number of recommendations, including paying attention to prison programs and reviewing them in order to achieve the inmate’s professional, cultural and spiritual rehabilitation, working on supporting prisons to develop their productive projects, allocating part of the return to the prisoner and his family and supporting rehabilitation, professional and correctional programs, the need to reform prisons and rehabilitate them at the level that provides an appropriate climate that enables the process Good classification and distribution of inmates, which in turn enables them to enjoy rights and use duties..