القيم و المبادئ الأخلاقية في الملاحم : الفارسية شاهنامة الفردوسي نموذجا

Abstract EN

The Shahnameh represents the circle of intellectual and cultural knowledge of the Iranians, as it contains a collection of the oldest ideas and beliefs of the people, and explains the genes of the social status, the characteristics of the different classes, the features of the feasts and reception ceremonies of kings and presidents, and the monitoring of hobbies such as hunting, and games such as dice and chess.

It also includes many topics, moral values, religious principles, etiquette, and social norms that are full of lessons and educational lessons to refine human souls, shape human morals, purify minds, educate minds, and awaken thoughts, especially for young people who are ignorant of the events of history and the facts of time and days; This raises its moral value and makes it acceptable to others.

Therefore, whoever reads the Shahnameh feels that it is an epic to consolidate moral principles and values, and not an epic to record historical incidents and legends.

More than (20) moral values were observed in the Shahnameh, and I chose the most frequent and recurring one, thus reaching (12) moral values.