دراسة تأثير خطتين لإعطاء السوائل الوريدية على الغثيان و الإقياء التالي للجراحة
Other Title(s)
Study of the effectiveness of two intravenous fluid regimens on the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Joint Authors
Source
Issue
Vol. 37, Issue 4 (31 Dec. 2021), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2021-12-31
Country of Publication
Syria
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background and Objective: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a common problem that both anesthesiologists and patients worry about.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of hydration with supplemental intravenous fluids as a non-pharmacologic approach for PONV prophylaxis.
Materials and Methods: This study is a randomized controlled double-blinded trial which includes 95 patients who had open appendectomy under general anesthesia at Al-Mowasat Hospital at Damascus University.
All the patients had low or moderate risk for PONV.
The patients were randomly allocated to 2 groups: Group A: (48 patients, 10 ml/kg of normal saline was administered).
Group B: (47 patients, 4 ml/kg of normal saline was administered).
Besides that, the patients of both groups had their fasting requirements replaced according to 4-2-1 formula.
Results: The incidence of total, early and late PONV in group A were 25%, 23% and 6% respectively, while they were 40%, 34% and 15% in group B.
The risk ratio RR for the prevention of total PONV was 0.63 (P value: 0.02), of early PONV was 0.68 (P value 0.07), and of late PONV was 0.40 (P value 0.01).
Conclusion: Hydrating patients, who are at low and moderate risk for PONV, with a high volume of intravenous crystalloids (10 ml/kg) intra-operatively has more efficacy in preventing PONV than the low volume (4 ml/kg).
American Psychological Association (APA)
هبة بشور ونضال جنبكلي. 2021. دراسة تأثير خطتين لإعطاء السوائل الوريدية على الغثيان و الإقياء التالي للجراحة. مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية،مج. 37، ع. 4، ص ص. 1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1435909
Modern Language Association (MLA)
هبة بشور ونضال جنبكلي. دراسة تأثير خطتين لإعطاء السوائل الوريدية على الغثيان و الإقياء التالي للجراحة. مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية مج. 37، ع. 4 (2021)، ص ص. 1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1435909
American Medical Association (AMA)
هبة بشور ونضال جنبكلي. دراسة تأثير خطتين لإعطاء السوائل الوريدية على الغثيان و الإقياء التالي للجراحة. مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية. 2021. مج. 37، ع. 4، ص ص. 1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1435909
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
يتضمن مراجع ببليوجرافية : ص. 11
Record ID
BIM-1435909