Energy heterogeneity analysis of heterogeneous clustering protocols
Joint Authors
Source
The International Arab Journal of Information Technology
Issue
Vol. 19, Issue 1 (31 Jan. 2022), pp.45-54, 10 p.
Publisher
Zarqa University Deanship of Scientific Research
Publication Date
2022-01-31
Country of Publication
Jordan
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Information Technology and Computer Science
Abstract EN
In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) the nodes have restricted battery power and the exhaustion of battery depends on various issues.
In recent developments, various clustering protocols have been proposed to diminish the energy depletion of the node and prolong the network lifespan by reducing power consumption.
However, each protocol is inappropriate for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks.
The efficiency of heterogeneous wireless sensor networks declines as changing the node heterogeneity.
This paper reviews cluster head selection criteria of various clustering protocols for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks in terms of node heterogeneity and compares the performance of these protocols on several parameters like clustering technique, cluster head selection criteria, nodes lifetime, energy efficiency under two-level and three-level heterogeneous wireless sensor networks protocols Stable Election Protocol (SEP), Zonal-Stable Election Protocol (ZSEP), Distributed Energy-Efficient Clustering (DEEC), A Direct Transmission And Residual Energy Based Stable Election Protocol (DTRE-SEP), Developed Distributed Energy-Efficient Clustering (DDEEC), Zone-Based Heterogeneous Clustering Protocol (ZBHCP), Enhanced Distributed Energy Efficient Clustering (EDEEC), Threshold Distributed Energy Efficient Clustering (TDEEC), Enhanced Stable Election Protocol (SEP-E), and Threshold Stable Election Protocol (TSEP).
The comparison has shown that the TDEEC has very effective results over other over two-level and three-level heterogeneous wireless sensor networks protocols and has extended the unstable region significantly.
From simulations, it can also be proved that adding node heterogeneity can significantly increase the network life.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Hassan, Shahzad& Ahmad, Maria. 2022. Energy heterogeneity analysis of heterogeneous clustering protocols. The International Arab Journal of Information Technology،Vol. 19, no. 1, pp.45-54.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1437414
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Hassan, Shahzad& Ahmad, Maria. Energy heterogeneity analysis of heterogeneous clustering protocols. The International Arab Journal of Information Technology Vol. 19, no. 1 (Jan. 2022), pp.45-54.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1437414
American Medical Association (AMA)
Hassan, Shahzad& Ahmad, Maria. Energy heterogeneity analysis of heterogeneous clustering protocols. The International Arab Journal of Information Technology. 2022. Vol. 19, no. 1, pp.45-54.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1437414
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p.52-53
Record ID
BIM-1437414