التفاؤل و التشاؤم عند شعراء الرابطة القلمية

Abstract EN

This research aims to clarify the phenomenon of optimism and pessimism among the poets of the pen poets association.

The importance of the research comes to identify the reasons for the prevalence of pessimism and interaction in the poetry of the pen poets association.

The researcher used the descriptive analytical method.

The researcher reached a number of results, the most important of which are: The experiences of the pen poets association made their poems characterized by sadness, sometimes with optimism.

The researcher advice that there should be many studies made about the pen poets association.