الإدمان على المخدرات: الأسباب والعلاج: دراسة ميدانية في مدينة بغداد

Abstract EN

The phenomena od drugs addiction is considered a world very dangerous world phenomena and a real threat for the societies that effected by it for its great influence on the human, social and economic societies structures that cause the fail of individual heath, losing his mind, losing his awareness and occupation, fall of dignity, family disunited, waste of his social dignity then the drug addict becomes dependent on his family and on society instead of becoming a productive and active power to serve and advance of his society.

That evoke us to make this research in aim to lean the reasons behind the addiction and methods of treatment.

The most important results of this study 1- The field study explained that the age on which the subjects began to addict drugs is between (17-21) years in (42%).

2- About the feeling of the drug addict in enjoy and ecstasy, it is the first signs of desire and attraction to enter the world of addiction with the rate of (42%) for this item.

3- The subjects of sample that the friends and bad companions influence have a great role in drug addiction in (52%).

4- (85%) of the subjects stated that the society has disguised and humiliation look at them and that has bad reflection on their behavior and personalities.

5- The most important reasons that cause drug addiction are family problems as it reached (26%) followed by psychological pressures that the drug addict as a result to frustration in work o in study as it reached (22%).

6- The most important programs that help and contribute in treatment from addiction that are the most of psychological programs were it reached (26%) The most important recommendations of this study are: 1- Comprehensive enlighten for the people especially of juveniles and youths in all various audiovisual mass media and social media and space channels to evoke them to avoid this epidemic.

2- Establish rehabilitation to treat the addicts and made them avoid the adductors from dealing with drug dealers and traders for the damages on the drug addict person personality.

3- Impose strict supervision on drug smuggling and buy it in markets and watching public places cafés and city quarters in which the juveniles and young people addict the drugs.

4- Intensify sport, cultural and social activities in social and sport clubs and evoke juveniles and young people to attend them to practice activities in order to support psychological, social, religious and recreation aspects.