أسس الاستشهاد و خصائص الشواهد في المعجم المفهرس لألفاظ الحديث النبوي

Abstract EN

Evidence is one of the most important components of lexicography, and it is a major component of concordances lexicography.

Concordance et indices de la tradition musulmane is one of the scientific works accomplished by orientalists in the twentieth century.

This research aims to study the issues of evidence in that concordance critically in the light of the modern theoretical foundations of lexicography.

There are three issues: the first one is the foundations of elicitation, the second is the functions of evidence, and the third is the citations features.

The research attempted, within the framework of the descriptive approach, to answer a set of questions, the most important of which are: What are the criteria for selecting the sources from which the evidence was collected? What is the nature of the linguistic variations of the evidence? What are the functions achieved by the citations? What is the density of the evidence, and how is it organized and arranged into the entries? Among the most important results of the study is the identification of three criteria for selecting the sources of the concordance, defining the linguistic variations of the evidence that did not stop at the words of the noble hadith, but included citations of the Holy Qur'an, poetry, the words of the Companions, followers and non-Muslims, defining three functions of the evidence, and estimating the number of evidence in the dictionary and in each entry.

And the detection of the foundations of the arrangement of evidence in the concordance