مجنون ليلى بين الأدبين العربي و الفارسي

Abstract EN

This research attempts to study the convergence between Arabic and Persian literature, and the links between them, in their present or in their past, and the impact or influence of these historical links, and the manifestations of that influence or influence that are reflected in both literature .

Because literature is a linguistic formation, language is the raw material that forms it, and because language has varying aesthetic and mental dimensions, the comparison between literature disappears and is replaced by comparison because there is a fourth fact, which is that languages vary in their aesthetic and mental dimensions, and therefore there is no better literature than literature, as literature is a linguistic art, and this invites us to adopt accurate scientific methods on which the comparison between literature is based .

This research follows a human story treated in different literature, is the story of Majnun Laila in ancient Arabic literature, and how the Persian poets were interested in it, organized by more than one poet, so events changed and the features of his personality changed and his opinions changed, he is when the Persian poets are all Sufi philosopher, and Laila is his way to God, and the story turned from virginal love to Sufi love.

It was organized in Arabic literature by Ahmed Shawky, in which he mixed between classical techniques and romantic features in European literature and the features of romance in oriental literature, and organized by Salah Abdel-Sabour, so Laila turned into a symbol of the homeland, which embraces all its children, and the madman turned into one of Leila's fans (the symbol of the homeland) and each in his own way .