التعددية الدينية : أصولها و مبرراتها

Abstract EN

The religious pluralism is deemed to be a crucial contemporary issue which rivets the attention of researchers within the confines of philosophy, religions, and belief, and the positional ideas which diverge from it as a solution to the tension sceneries which cropped up in the western societies during the enlightenment era which moved to the Islamic world among the immigrant ideas which were sprung from perverted philosophies in the Sufi thought and the esoteric philosophy of the Shiites to the effect that it merged the deviation of Western atheists and heretics in the Islamic world to produce a distorted intellectual image and reflections which subvert the belief of Muslims from two perspectives: • The first: Within the context of skepticism in the existence of the absolute truth in the Islamic religion to the consideration that all religions as merely multiple forms of the truth.

• The second: The interpretation of religious texts overtly considering that that they denote infinite meanings.

Throughout this research, we have tried to keep up with the intellectual genesis of religious pluralism in the West, the reasons warranted for its emergence, how it moved to the Islamic world, its historical roots among philosophers, mystics and esotericism, and how far the West was affected by those.

We also reiterated the adverse impacts resulting from the emergence of the call for religious pluralism in our realm, and how Islam connotes the power conducive to establishing peaceful coexistence among human beings while steering clear out of these trivial calls.