Department of internal medicine, Kasr Alainy university hospital, Cairo, Egypt; 2Department of nephrology, theodor bilharz instit
Joint Authors
Abu Zaid, Samih Muhammad
Muhammad, Mutazz Fathi
Ahmad, A. Reham
Bakri, Siham
Ahmad, Salih
Abd al-Aziz, Tariq
Source
Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
Issue
Vol. 22, Issue 2 (31 May. 2022), pp.268-273, 6 p.
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University College of Medicine and Health Sciences
Publication Date
2022-05-31
Country of Publication
Oman
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objectives : This study aimed to determine the incidence and factors associated with complications for kidney biopsy.
Percutaneous kidney biopsy is a useful diagnostic procedure.
Haemorrhagic complications may occur following the procedure.
Methods : The present study retrospectively analysed the records of patients who had percutaneous renal biopsy between March 2013 and March 2018.
The cohort included both native kidney and native transplant biopsies.
We have included only the first biopsy for each patient; repeat biopsies were excluded from the analysis.
Results : A total of 1,198 patients (332 transplant recipients and 886 native kidney patients) were included in this study.
Major complications occurred in 1.5% (n = 18) of patients (1.4% in native kidney biopsies versus 1.6% in kidney transplant recipients).
Adequate renal tissue (core of >6 glomeruli) was obtained in 91% of the patients.
Data analysis revealed that the incidence of major complications in the native kidney biopsy increase with an age >65 years (odds ratio = 2.4; 95% Confidence interval [CI] = 1.5-5.6), estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/m² (odds ratio = 9.7; 95% CI = 3.4-18.2) and anaemia (odds ratio = 3.2; 95% CI = 1.7-5.2).
In transplant recipients kidney biopsy, the incidence of complications was increased with age >65 years (odds ratio = 2.8; 95% CI = 1.7-7.3), eGFR <30 mL/min/m² (odds ratio = 11.3; 95 % CI = 3.5-16.8) and anaemia (odds ratio = 2.4; 95 % CI 1.4-4.7 ) .
Conclusion : The incidence of major complications following kidney biopsy was 1.5% for a cohort of native kidney biopsy and kidney transplant biopsies.
Age >65 years, lower eGFR <30 mL/min/m² and anaemia were independent risk predictors for the occurrence of major complications in both native and transplant kidney biopsies.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Muhammad, Mutazz Fathi& Ahmad, Salih& Ahmad, A. Reham& Abu Zaid, Samih Muhammad& Bakri, Siham& Abd al-Aziz, Tariq. 2022. Department of internal medicine, Kasr Alainy university hospital, Cairo, Egypt; 2Department of nephrology, theodor bilharz instit. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal،Vol. 22, no. 2, pp.268-273.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1494239
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Muhammad, Mutazz Fathi…[et al.]. Department of internal medicine, Kasr Alainy university hospital, Cairo, Egypt; 2Department of nephrology, theodor bilharz instit. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal Vol. 22, no. 2 (May. 2022), pp.268-273.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1494239
American Medical Association (AMA)
Muhammad, Mutazz Fathi& Ahmad, Salih& Ahmad, A. Reham& Abu Zaid, Samih Muhammad& Bakri, Siham& Abd al-Aziz, Tariq. Department of internal medicine, Kasr Alainy university hospital, Cairo, Egypt; 2Department of nephrology, theodor bilharz instit. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal. 2022. Vol. 22, no. 2, pp.268-273.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1494239
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 273
Record ID
BIM-1494239