أهل الذمة ما لهم و ما عليهم

Abstract EN

Through this research it becomes clear to us that Allah the almighty legislated Islam to be a system for the relationship between Muslims themselves, he also legislated it to be a system for the relationship between Muslims and nonMuslims and therefore it deals with non-Muslims as they are humans being created by Allah them they have rights and duties, especially if they are dhimmis pay taxes called Jizyah every year and abiding by the Islamic law and accepting its judgment.

Even if you do not find today anyone who has this name (dhimmi who pays taxes every year.

Etc) even though there is this category of nonMuslims who live in some Muslims countries.