The jurisprudential and legal vision of the punishment of extremists and terrorists in the Islamic regime
Other Title(s)
الرؤية الفقهية والقانونية لعقاب المتطرفين والإرهابيين في نظام الحكم الإسلامي
Author
Hasanin, Ibtisam Muhammad Adam
Source
Journal of King Abdulaziz University : Arts and Humanities
Issue
Vol. 30, Issue 2 (30 Apr. 2022), pp.387-405, 19 p.
Publisher
King Abdulaziz University Scientific Publishing Center
Publication Date
2022-04-30
Country of Publication
Saudi Arabia
No. of Pages
19
Main Subjects
Islamic Jurisprudence and its Foundation
Abstract AR
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى توضيح رؤية فقهية للعقاب وخاصة فئات المتطرفين والإرهابيين من منظور شرعي لدحض الاتهامات التي توجه للإسلام ومؤسساته الحكمية وربطها بأفعال بعض الفئات الضالة من أبناء الأمة، وذلك بتوضيح آلية الحكم في الإسلام وترسيخ مفاهيم ومقومات ودعائم الحكم في الإسلام، كذلك جاءت الدراسة لتبين أسلوب الشارع الحكيم في تهذيب النفوس وإصلاحها قبل محاسبتها، واستخدام أسلوب الردع والعقاب عند الجور والظلم بما يتناسب وحجم الجرم فأوجب الشارع العقاب على المتطرفين من المجرمين نصرة للمظلوم، فكانت عقوبة الحرابة (الإرهاب) من العقوبات الحدية التي نص عليها القرآن الكريم.
جاءت هذه الدراسة من مقدمة وثلاثة فصول في الفصل الأول تحدثت عن آلية نظام الحكم في الإسلام، وفي الفصل الثاني تطرقت للرؤية الفقهية والقانونية للعقاب من منظور إسلامي وفي الثالث تناولت العقوبات المترتبة على التطرف والإرهاب ثم خاتمة ونتائج وتوصيات.
Abstract EN
This research aims to clarify the Islamic jurisprudential and legal vision of punishment, especially for extremists and terrorists, from a legal perspective to refute the accusations leveled against Islam and its regime's institutions and link them to the actions of some misguided groups of the nation, by clarifying the mechanism of governance in Islam and consolidating the concepts, elements and pillars of regime in Islam.
The research tries to show the wise legislator's method of disciplining and reforming people before punishing them, and using the method of deterrence and punishment against injustice in proportion to the size of the offense.
The legislator enjoined punishment on the criminal extremists to support of the oppressed.
The punishment of Haraba (terrorism) is one of Hudud (punishments that under Islamic shariah) stipulated in the Holy Qur’an.
This research is divided into an introduction and three chapters.
The first chapter discusses the mechanism of the ruling system in Islam.
The second chapter touches on the jurisprudential and legal vision of punishment from an Islamic perspective.
The third deals with the penalties resulting from extremism and terrorism.
The research ends with a conclusion, findings and recommendations.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Hasanin, Ibtisam Muhammad Adam. 2022. The jurisprudential and legal vision of the punishment of extremists and terrorists in the Islamic regime. Journal of King Abdulaziz University : Arts and Humanities،Vol. 30, no. 2, pp.387-405.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1518992
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Hasanin, Ibtisam Muhammad Adam. The jurisprudential and legal vision of the punishment of extremists and terrorists in the Islamic regime. Journal of King Abdulaziz University : Arts and Humanities Vol. 30, no. 2 (2022), pp.387-405.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1518992
American Medical Association (AMA)
Hasanin, Ibtisam Muhammad Adam. The jurisprudential and legal vision of the punishment of extremists and terrorists in the Islamic regime. Journal of King Abdulaziz University : Arts and Humanities. 2022. Vol. 30, no. 2, pp.387-405.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1518992
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 402-404
Record ID
BIM-1518992