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Cefotaxime versus conventional antityphoid therapy for salmonella spp. Recently isolated in basrah province, south Iraq : an in vitro study
Other Title(s)
مقارنة السيفوتاكسيم بالمعالجة التقليدية للحمى التيفية، للسالمونيلا SPP المعزولة حديثا في البصرة \ العراق : دراسة خارج العضوية
Source
Journal of the Arab Board of Health Specializations
Issue
Vol. 2, Issue 4 (31 Oct. 2000), pp.83-87, 5 p.
Publisher
The Arab Board of Health Specializations
Publication Date
2000-10-31
Country of Publication
Syria
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objectives : To study the resistance patterns and in vitro activity of cefotaxime and 6 other antibiotics in 172 clinical isolates of Salmonella spp.
Methods : 172 isolates of Salmonella spp.
recovered from blood, stool, or urine specimens were submitted to sensitivity studies.
Antibiotic sensitivity testing was performed using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method.
Results : Apart from gentamicin (resistance rate = 10.26%), cefotaxime was the most effective drug against Salmonella isolates with a resistance rate of 12.79%.
The highest rate of drug resistance was encountered for chloramphenicol (51.16%), followed by tetracycline (48.78%), and amoxicillin (43.02%).
The predominant sensitivity pattern was Amps Amoxs Chlor* CTXS (37.2%).
Only 6 of the 172 isolates were resistant to 4 drugs viz.
AmprAmoxrChlorrCTXr.
Solitary resistance to cefotaxime alone was observed in two cases only, 1.2%.
Conclusion : The changing pattern in the Sa/monef/a antibiogram is seen in this in vitro study-, cefotaxime might serve as a first line therapy.
The need for clinical studies is reemphasized.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Abd al-Razzaq, Iyad Abd Allah. 2000. Cefotaxime versus conventional antityphoid therapy for salmonella spp. Recently isolated in basrah province, south Iraq : an in vitro study. Journal of the Arab Board of Health Specializations،Vol. 2, no. 4, pp.83-87.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-153501
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Abd al-Razzaq, Iyad Abd Allah. Cefotaxime versus conventional antityphoid therapy for salmonella spp. Recently isolated in basrah province, south Iraq : an in vitro study. Journal of the Arab Board of Health Specializations Vol. 2, no. 4(October 2000), pp.83-87.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-153501
American Medical Association (AMA)
Abd al-Razzaq, Iyad Abd Allah. Cefotaxime versus conventional antityphoid therapy for salmonella spp. Recently isolated in basrah province, south Iraq : an in vitro study. Journal of the Arab Board of Health Specializations. 2000. Vol. 2, no. 4, pp.83-87.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-153501
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p.87
Record ID
BIM-153501