الإمكانات التشكيلية لأسلوب التلبيد والاستفادة منه في مجال الطباعة اليدوية

Abstract EN

Wool is a natural animal fiber that is taken from (sheep-camels-sheep) and is used in the textile industry.

wool is the second most important textile material after cotton, because of its many properties, such as retaining moisture and body temperature, being an excellent thermal insulator, and the length and fineness of its filaments.

it is of great importance in determining the type of yarn and the method of its manufacture.

one of the distinctive properties of wool is the felting property, which depends on the intertwining of the filaments with each other through heating, wetting, and pressure with friction.

this is due to the presence of scales in the filaments, so this property leads to the shrinkage of the filaments and it forms a cohesive, felted piece of non-woven fabric..

many scientific researches and studies are still being conducted to produce fabrics based on low costs and abundant production, without detracting from the advantages of this type of fabric.

the contemporary trend in the field of hand printing has led to the diversity and multiplicity of modern materials, methods of formation, and performance methods, which has allowed for more research and experimental studies to reach new and innovative trends and applications to enrich the field of hand printing.

the idea of the research was based on conducting several experimental operations to determine the plastic capabilities of the method of felting wool filaments (wet-with Nano-with needle) to implement new non-woven surfaces that add aesthetic dimensions to the printing work, and allow many and varied plastic treatments and applications in the field of printing, due to its distinctive features.

distinctive surface and color properties and effects.

the research problem is defined in the question: how can we benefit from the plastic capabilities of the felting method in the field of hand printing? the research aims to: -take advantage of the plastic capabilities of the sintering method in implementing new printing surfaces.

-preparing new printing surfaces based on the aesthetics of the relationship between real and imaginary textures in a single plate.