الإنجاب الإصطناعي وتنازع القوانين بشأنه: دراسة تحليلية مقارنة

Abstract EN

The infertility or inability to procreate is one of the significant problems which face human society.

Fortunately, the issue can be solved by using technology to assist the infertile couple for procreation in different process.

This process is called "Artificial Procreation".

The process is used for donating sperm or an ova and putting them in other woman's womb instead of the wife's womb.

However, the artificial procreation could be more complex, if a fetus planted inside a foreign woman's womb because there will not be any relationship between the fetus and the infertile couple.

This leads to emergence of serious problem in particular regarding to determination of fetus's pedigree.

Thus, it is very important for a legislator to interfere in this issue and find a suitable solution for it.

In additions, other issues may rise regarding to the relationship between the woman who carries the fetus and her other children in case allowing and prohibiting marriage between them.

The growth of what is known as

We concluded our paper with collection of results and we provided some suggestions regarding this important issue.

A significant point is that; Iraqi legislator and number of legislators of the neighbor countries have not regulated the artificial procreation process legally.

Thus, there is a lack of legislation related to the issue because it is sensitive topic from religious and moral perspective of our society.

Therefore, we suggest the Iraqi legislator to regulate this field and allowing infertile couple only to do this process.

In addition, prohibition of pregnancy for other people, if it is paid.

Finally, the baby should be linked to one of the parents from the genetic point as a minimum requirement for allowing the process.