الحماية الدستورية للحق في الصحة في ضوء التطورات القانونية لمواجهة التحديات الصحية: "دراسة مقارنة"

Abstract EN

The right to health is considered among the most important social rights granted to humans, as it is recognized within both international and national law systems, as it can be monitored through international organizations concerned with regulating public health, such as the World Health Organization, as well as the Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Economic and Social Rights.

And other international and regional conventions.

The constitutional legislator in the majority of countries also paid attention to ensuring the right to health by providing health care services in accordance with the best standards, ensuring that public health service facilities are maintained and their efficiency enhanced, in addition to achieving their equitable geographical spread.

Global health in the current era faces enormous challenges, ranging from epidemiological issues, structural challenges, and health inequalities.

Differences in the global distribution of health services and resources hinder the achievement of the required progress, while countries attempt to confront these challenges and protect and promote the right to health.

The legislator in countries around the world also imposes a set of laws and regulations that are approved in cases of health emergencies, such as the outbreak of epidemic diseases or natural disasters, which are considered necessary to enable the authorities to take immediate and effective measures to address emergency health challenges and protect the public, while legislation imposes temporary restrictions on some Individual rights, such as the rights of assembly and movement, aim to preserve public health, which requires finding a balance between medical necessity and the rights and freedoms of individuals, while providing a legal framework to address urgent health challenges effectively and sustainably