السمات الجمالية للأشكال العضوية في الخزف الامريكي المعاصر

Abstract EN

The current research studies (the aesthetic features of organic forms in contemporary American ceramics), how nature affects the formation of the artist's artistic image, and how to employ it in building the artwork, through how the artist perceives its components.

The mental image of these forms and how they are formed in his imagination, including their mental, structural and art features as well as the sensory image of them, the employment of such works of art depends on formulating and giving the organic pattern of natural forms.

The artistic image is a conceptual dimension on the one hand, and on the other hand to show the power of nature over the entity of the artwork and to be an integral part and not differ from the real reality, benefiting from the influence of the environment.

On the recipient through his sensory construction and pairing it with mental abilities and how to form sensory impressions of the artist.

The research was divided into four chapters, the first chapter included the research problem, its importance and the need for it and the research objective (the aesthetic features of organic forms in contemporary American ceramics) and the chapter included the temporal boundaries during the period (YY).

The second chapter is the theoretical framework and previous studies, and it consists of two parts: the first section: beauty and aesthetics, and the second topic is the features of organic forms in art.

The chapter ended with the indicators of the theoretical framework and previous studies, and the third chapter included the research procedures, as it included the framework of the research community, which amounted to (10) models, and a sample was extracted from it in the deliberate in-kind method that covered the limits of the research by relying on the descriptive approach to analyze the research sample.

It came expressing ideas and contents based on the applications of the aesthetic features of organic forms in contemporary American ceramics, and among the most prominent results reached by the researcher: - Contemporary international ceramics employed an expressive and imaginative vision to achieve aesthetic values.

- Contemporary international potters emphasized the activation of organic forms that express expressive energies mixed with truth and imagination in the structure of ceramic work and the aesthetic expression of ceramic work.

The research also included conclusions based on the results, the most important of which are: The results of the research showed that the aesthetic, expressive and organic values preferred by the potters are their reliance on the multiplicity of colors, due to the ease of reading the organic shapes through them.

- Contemporary international potters relied on structural elements (color, texture, line, and movement) to present works with a diverse structural thought for ceramic work.