Chemical constituents of seed (kernel)‎ of prunus domestica and their insecticidal and antifungal activities

Joint Authors

Ahmad, Rehana
Mahmood, Azhar
Rashid, Fahima
Ahmad, Zahir
Nadir, Muhmmad
Naseer, Zobia
Kosar, Shaheen

Source

Journal of Saudi Chemical Society

Issue

Vol. 11, Issue 1 (30 Apr. 2007), pp.121-129, 9 p.

Publisher

Saudi Chemical Society

Publication Date

2007-04-30

Country of Publication

Saudi Arabia

No. of Pages

9

Main Subjects

Chemistry

Topics

Abstract AR

تمت دراسة و تحليل عينات الزيوت المختلفة المستخلصة من جرف prumus domestica باستخدام التحليل الكروماتوجرافي الغازي و استخدمت الفهرسة و بيانات أطياف الكتلة للتعرف على تسعة و عشرين مكونا زيتيا.

و كانت المركبات الرئيسة التي تم الحصول عليها من الزيت هي : أسيتاميد 2-(4-نيتروفينيل)، و إستر حمض 3-هيدروكسي-4-ميثيل حمض بنتانويك الإيثيلي، 4-هيدروكسي-3-ميثوكسي بيترين حمض الخل، و إستر حمض أوكتانويك 1-ميثيل ثلاثي ديسيل و 6- ميثوكسي-2-[ 4-هيدروكسيبتريليدين ] موماران-3-أون.

و تم اختبار فعالية العينات المختلفة من حيث تأثيرها المبيد للحشرات و الفطريات، و وجد أن مكونات الزيت لها سمية انتقائية تجاه Tribolium castaneum، Sitophilus aryzea، Rhyzopertha dominica و Callosobruchus analis.

و أظهرت هذه المكونات فعالية ضد الفطريات Tricphyton longifusus، Candida albicans، Aspergillus flavus، Microsporum canis، Fusarium solani و Candida glabrata.

و يعتبر هذا أول تحليل للزيت المستخلص من بذور P.

domestica.

Abstract EN

The different fractions of oils of Prunus domestica Linn were examined and analyzed by GC & GCEIMS.

Retention indices and mass spectral data were used to identify 29 oil components.

2-(4- nitrophenyl) acetamide, 3-hydroxy-4-methyl pentanoic acid ethyl ester, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzeneacetic acid, octanoic acid 1-methyltridecyl ester and 6-methoxy-2-[4-hydroxybenzylidene] coumaran-3- one were the major components of the oil.

The different fractions were also tested for their insecticidal and antifungal activities.

The oil (fractions) were selectively toxic towards Tribolium castaneum, Sitophilus oryzea, Rhyzopertha dominica and Callosobruchus analis.

These fractions showed antifungal activities against Trichphyton longifusus, Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus, Microsporum canis, Fusarium solani and Candida glabrata.

This is the first analysis of the oil from P.

domestica seeds.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Ahmad, Rehana& Mahmood, Azhar& Rashid, Fahima& Ahmad, Zahir& Nadir, Muhmmad& Naseer, Zobia…[et al.]. 2007. Chemical constituents of seed (kernel) of prunus domestica and their insecticidal and antifungal activities. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society،Vol. 11, no. 1, pp.121-129.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-21474

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Ahmad, Rehana…[et al.]. Chemical constituents of seed (kernel) of prunus domestica and their insecticidal and antifungal activities. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society (Apr. 2007), pp.121-129.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-21474

American Medical Association (AMA)

Ahmad, Rehana& Mahmood, Azhar& Rashid, Fahima& Ahmad, Zahir& Nadir, Muhmmad& Naseer, Zobia…[et al.]. Chemical constituents of seed (kernel) of prunus domestica and their insecticidal and antifungal activities. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society. 2007. Vol. 11, no. 1, pp.121-129.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-21474

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references : p. 128-129

Record ID

BIM-21474